:root{color-scheme:dark;--bg:#080d18;--text:#e7edf6;--muted:#aab8cc;--cyan:#8de8ed;--purple:#d5b2ff;--line:#293449;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,"Segoe UI",sans-serif;color:var(--text);background:var(--bg);font-synthesis:none}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:2rem}body{margin:0;line-height:1.65;background:radial-gradient(ellipse 65% 550px at 85% 0,#15354480,transparent),var(--bg)}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:.23em;text-decoration-thickness:1px}a:hover{color:var(--cyan)}a:focus-visible,[tabindex]:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:3px solid var(--cyan);outline-offset:5px;border-radius:2px}.page{max-width:1240px;margin:auto;padding:0 48px}.site-header{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;gap:24px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:28px 0}.wordmark{font-size:22px;letter-spacing:-.7px;font-weight:750;text-decoration:none}.wordmark span{color:var(--cyan)}.site-header nav{display:flex;gap:30px;font-size:14px}.site-header nav a{padding:8px 0;text-decoration:none}.site-header [aria-current]{color:var(--cyan);box-shadow:0 1px var(--cyan)}.skip{position:fixed;z-index:10;top:8px;left:8px;background:var(--cyan);color:var(--bg);padding:10px 16px;transform:translateY(-200%)}.skip:focus{transform:none}.eyebrow,.figure-number{font:500 11px/1.6 ui-monospace,Consolas,monospace;letter-spacing:.12em;color:var(--cyan);text-transform:uppercase}.writing-hero{position:relative;padding:100px 0 54px}.writing-hero .eyebrow{margin:0 0 24px}.writing-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.8rem,8vw,7rem);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.065em;font-weight:650;margin:0 0 28px}.writing-hero h1 span{color:var(--cyan)}.dek{font-size:clamp(1.125rem,2vw,1.4rem);line-height:1.65;color:#bcc9db;max-width:650px}.hero-rule{display:flex;gap:18px;align-items:center;margin-top:64px;color:#93a7bd;font:12px ui-monospace,monospace}.hero-rule span:first-child{width:56px;height:1px;background:var(--cyan);transform-origin:left;animation:rule-breathe 5s ease-in-out infinite alternate}.hero-rule span:last-child{height:1px;background:var(--line);flex:1}.article-list{display:grid;gap:28px}.article-card{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:14px;overflow:hidden;background:#0c1422;transition:border-color .25s}.article-card:hover{border-color:#63828c}.card-copy{padding:40px;min-width:0;position:relative}.card-copy .eyebrow{font-size:10px;margin:0 0 24px}.card-copy h2{font-size:clamp(1.8rem,3.1vw,2.6rem);letter-spacing:-.04em;line-height:1.18;margin:0 0 24px;max-width:460px}.card-copy h2 a{text-decoration:none}.card-copy h2 a:after{position:absolute;content:"";inset:0}.card-arrow{display:inline-block;font-size:.65em;color:var(--cyan);padding-left:.4em;transition:transform .25s}.article-card:hover .card-arrow{transform:translate(3px,-3px)}.card-copy>p:not(.eyebrow){font-size:16px;color:var(--muted);max-width:390px}.card-meta{display:flex;gap:20px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:36px}.read-label{color:var(--cyan);margin-left:auto}.card-art{display:flex;flex-direction:column;justify-content:center;min-width:0;gap:0;background:radial-gradient(ellipse at 100% 0,#28203e,transparent 75%),#10242f;padding:34px 36px;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}.art-top,.art-bottom{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;font:10px/1.6 ui-monospace,monospace;letter-spacing:.05em;color:#bfcbdb}.art-top{padding-bottom:20px;border-bottom:1px solid #39505d}.art-stat{font-size:clamp(4rem,7vw,6.2rem);line-height:1;letter-spacing:-.06em;font-weight:650;margin:28px 0 0;color:var(--cyan);font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.art-stat span{font-size:.3em;letter-spacing:-.03em;margin-left:9px;color:#b5d9e2}.card-art p{font-size:14px;color:#c5d8e1;margin:14px 0 22px}.art-bars{display:grid;gap:10px;margin:4px 0 24px}.art-bars div{height:10px;border-radius:3px}.art-gnu{background:#94a2bb;width:100%}.art-fast{background:var(--cyan);width:23.58%}.art-bottom{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:0}.art-bottom span:last-child{color:var(--cyan);white-space:nowrap}.index-signoff{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);margin:44px 0 100px}.site-footer{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:30px 0 36px;color:var(--muted);font-size:12px}.site-footer .wordmark{font-size:18px;color:var(--text)}.site-footer a:last-child{text-decoration:none}.article-hero{padding:45px 0 56px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.back-link{display:inline-block;font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);text-decoration:none;padding:8px 0;margin-bottom:40px}.article-hero .eyebrow{margin:0 0 22px}.article-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.8rem,6.6vw,5.25rem);font-weight:650;line-height:1.07;letter-spacing:-.055em;max-width:1000px;margin:0 0 28px;text-wrap:balance}.article-hero .dek{max-width:680px}.byline{display:flex;gap:14px;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;margin-top:30px;font-size:13px}.byline a{text-decoration:none}.byline>span:not(.avatar),.byline time{color:var(--muted)}.avatar{display:grid;place-items:center;width:34px;height:34px;background:#142d38;border:1px solid #395260;color:var(--cyan);border-radius:50%;font-size:10px;font-weight:650}.reading-layout{display:grid;grid-template-columns:190px minmax(0,1fr);gap:70px;padding-top:58px;align-items:start}.contents{position:sticky;top:38px}.contents .eyebrow{font-size:10px;margin:0 0 20px}.contents ol{padding:0;list-style:none;margin:0;border-left:1px solid var(--line)}.contents li{font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;padding:0 0 18px 16px}.contents a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--muted)}.contents a:hover{color:var(--cyan)}.prose{font-size:18px;line-height:1.85;min-width:0;max-width:810px}.prose>p{max-width:70ch;margin:0 0 1.55em;overflow-wrap:break-word}.prose>p:first-child{font-size:20px;color:#d8e5f3}.prose a{color:var(--cyan)}.prose a:hover{color:#c9f7f8}.prose h2{font-size:clamp(1.55rem,2.8vw,2.1rem);line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.035em;font-weight:650;margin:2.6em 0 1em;text-wrap:balance}.prose strong{font-weight:650;color:#f0f5fc}.prose code{font-family:ui-monospace,"Cascadia Code",Consolas,monospace;font-size:.82em;border-radius:4px;background:#142536;color:#ceeaf0;padding:.15em .32em;overflow-wrap:anywhere}.prose pre{margin:28px 0 32px;padding:24px 28px;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:8px;background:#0b1524;overflow-x:auto;line-height:1.75;font-size:14px;max-width:100%;tab-size:4}.prose pre code{padding:0;background:none;display:block;overflow-wrap:normal;font-size:inherit;color:#d8e4f4}.hljs-keyword,.hljs-literal{color:#d5b2ff}.hljs-string,.hljs-comment{color:#a3c0b5}.hljs-number,.hljs-type,.hljs-built_in{color:#8de8ed}.table-scroll{overflow-x:auto;max-width:100%;margin:32px 0;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:8px}.prose table{border-collapse:collapse;min-width:640px;width:100%;font-size:12px;line-height:1.7;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.prose caption{text-align:left;padding:14px 18px;color:var(--muted);background:#0e1929;font-size:11px}.prose th,.prose td{padding:13px 16px;text-align:left;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.prose th{font-weight:550;color:#c8d5e8;background:#101c2c}.prose td.numeric{text-align:right}.prose th:first-child,.prose td:first-child{min-width:200px}.wide-figure{margin:36px 0 40px;padding:26px;border:1px solid #35475b;border-radius:10px;background:linear-gradient(130deg,#102530,#101625 75%);font-size:14px;line-height:1.6;overflow:hidden}.figure-heading h3{font-size:21px;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.3;margin:10px 0 22px;font-weight:600}.figure-number{font-size:10px}.figure-key{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:20px;font-size:11px;color:#c5d2e5;margin:0 0 22px}.figure-key span:before{content:"";display:inline-block;width:12px;height:9px;border-radius:2px;margin-right:7px}.gnu-key:before{background:#94a2bb}.fast-key:before{background:var(--cyan)}.cpu-grid,.certificate{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px}.cpu h4,.certificate h4{font-size:13px;margin:0 0 5px;font-weight:600;color:#d7e4f4}.axis-note{font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 20px}.benchmark-row{margin:0 0 18px}.benchmark-row>p{font-size:11px;line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 7px;color:#d8e3f3}.bar-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:47px minmax(0,1fr) 38px;align-items:center;gap:6px;margin:5px 0;font:10px/1.5 ui-monospace,monospace;color:var(--muted)}.bar{display:block;width:100%;height:10px;background:#1d2c3e}.bar.gnu rect{fill:#94a2bb}.bar.fast rect{fill:var(--cyan)}.bar-value{text-align:right;color:#e7edf6;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.axis{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;margin:0 44px 0 53px;border-top:1px solid #6a7e95;padding-top:6px;color:var(--muted);font-size:9px}.wide-figure figcaption{border-top:1px solid #35475b;margin:22px 0 0;padding-top:18px;color:#b1c0d3;font-size:11px;line-height:1.8}.certificate{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:22px}.certificate section{background:#0a1421;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:6px;padding:18px 20px}.certificate svg{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;max-width:500px;margin:16px auto 6px;overflow:visible}.certificate svg text{fill:#c7d8e9;font:12px ui-monospace,monospace}.certificate section>p{margin:12px 0 0;font-size:12px;color:var(--muted)}.case-number{display:inline-grid;place-items:center;width:24px;height:24px;border:1px solid #50707b;border-radius:4px;color:var(--cyan);margin-right:8px}.certificate section:last-child .case-number{color:var(--purple);border-color:#67547f}.article-end{margin:80px 0 90px;padding-top:32px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:14px}.article-end>span{color:var(--cyan);font-size:20px}.article-end p{font-size:22px;letter-spacing:-.025em;margin:18px 0}.article-end a{display:inline-block;margin:0 26px 12px 0}.desktop-break{display:initial}
@keyframes rule-breathe{from{transform:scaleX(.7)}to{transform:scaleX(1)}}
@media(min-width:1400px){.reading-layout{gap:90px;grid-template-columns:200px minmax(0,1fr)}}
@media(max-width:1050px){.reading-layout{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);max-width:810px;margin:auto;gap:0}.contents{display:none}.page{padding:0 36px}.article-hero h1{max-width:900px}.card-copy{padding:30px}.card-art{padding:28px}.cpu-grid{gap:24px}}
@media(max-width:700px){.page{padding:0 22px}.site-header{padding:20px 0;gap:16px}.wordmark{font-size:20px}.site-header nav{gap:18px;font-size:12px}.writing-hero{padding:68px 0 36px}.writing-hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.4rem,12vw,5rem)}.writing-hero .eyebrow{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.08em}.desktop-break{display:none}.hero-rule{margin-top:40px}.article-card{grid-template-columns:1fr}.card-copy{padding:28px}.card-copy h2{font-size:2rem;max-width:440px}.card-copy .eyebrow{font-size:9px}.card-art{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:24px 28px}.art-stat{font-size:5rem;margin-top:24px}.art-bars{max-width:340px}.art-bottom{font-size:9px}.index-signoff{margin-bottom:64px}.site-footer{align-items:flex-start;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:14px}.site-footer p{order:3;width:100%;margin:0}.site-footer a:last-child{margin-left:auto}.article-hero{padding:24px 0 36px}.back-link{margin-bottom:28px}.article-hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.55rem,8.5vw,3.5rem);line-height:1.1}.article-hero .eyebrow{font-size:9px}.dek{font-size:18px}.byline{font-size:12px;gap:12px}.reading-layout{padding-top:36px}.prose{font-size:17px;line-height:1.8}.prose>p:first-child{font-size:18px}.prose pre{padding:18px;font-size:12px}.wide-figure{padding:20px;margin:28px 0}.figure-heading h3{font-size:20px}.cpu-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:30px}.cpu h4{font-size:14px}.benchmark-row>p{font-size:12px}.bar-row{font-size:11px;grid-template-columns:54px minmax(0,1fr) 40px}.bar{height:12px}.axis{margin-left:60px}.certificate section{padding:14px 12px}.certificate svg text{font-size:14px}.wide-figure figcaption{font-size:12px}.article-end{margin:56px 0}.figure-key{font-size:11px;gap:12px}.table-scroll{border-radius:6px}}
@media(max-width:360px){.page{padding:0 16px}.site-header nav{gap:13px}.wordmark{font-size:18px}.card-copy{padding:24px}.card-art{padding:24px}.card-meta{gap:12px}.wide-figure{padding:16px}.certificate section{padding:12px 8px}.certificate h4{font-size:12px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*::before,*::after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important}}
.article-hero .eyebrow::before{content:"";display:inline-block;width:6px;height:6px;border-radius:50%;background:var(--cyan);margin:0 10px 1px 0;animation:signal 4s ease-in-out infinite alternate}@keyframes signal{from{transform:scale(.75);opacity:.65}to{transform:scale(1);opacity:1}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){.article-hero .eyebrow::before{animation:none}}
.skip:not(:focus){clip-path:inset(50%)}.certificate svg{max-width:400px}
.site-header,.site-header nav{flex-wrap:wrap}h1,h2,h3,h4{overflow-wrap:anywhere}.bar-row{grid-template-columns:5.2em minmax(0,1fr) 3.6em}.axis{font-size:10px;margin-left:calc(5.2em + 6px);margin-right:calc(3.6em + 6px)}@media(max-width:700px){.art-stat{font-size:min(5rem,25vw)}.axis{font-size:11px}}